THE MOUNTAIN WEST’S LEADING FLIGHT SCHOOL

Anyone who operates an aircraft as a pilot, including student pilots, private pilots, commercial pilots, and airline transport pilots, typically needs an aviation medical certificate. This applies to both professional and recreational pilots.

The validity period of an aviation medical certificate depends on the class of certificate you hold:

First-Class Medical Certificate: Generally valid for 6 months for airline transport pilots and 12 months for other pilots under 40 years of age.

Second-Class Medical Certificate: Typically valid for 12 months.

Third-Class Medical Certificate: Generally valid for 24 months for pilots under 40 years of age and 12 months for those over 40.

Physical Health: The examination assesses your general physical condition, including vital signs, body systems, and any potential impairments that could affect your ability to fly safely.

Vision: Your vision, including visual acuity and color vision, is assessed to ensure you can see adequately to operate an aircraft.

Hearing: The examiner checks your hearing to ensure you can hear and respond to audible warnings and communications.

Mental Health: Your mental health and cognitive abilities are evaluated to ensure you are mentally fit to operate an aircraft safely. This includes assessing factors like mental stability and any history of psychological disorders.

Medical History: You will be asked about your medical history, including any past or current medical conditions, surgeries, or medications. It’s crucial to disclose any relevant medical information truthfully.

Choose a Medical Examiner: Schedule an appointment with an FAA-authorized Aviation Medical Examiner (AME). You can find a list of AMEs on the FAA’s website or through your local FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO).

Undergo the Examination: During the examination, the AME will conduct the necessary tests and assessments, including those related to physical and mental health. Be prepared to provide any requested medical records or documentation.

Receive the Certificate: If you pass the examination, you will be issued an aviation medical certificate. The class of certificate you receive depends on the type of flying you plan to do.

Renewal: Keep in mind that aviation medical certificates have expiration dates. You will need to undergo periodic medical examinations to renew your certificate. The renewal requirements may vary depending on your age and the class of certificate.